The real COBOL programmer shortage is 5-10 years out

Changelog Changelog May 05, 2024

Audio Brief

Show transcript
This episode discusses the current and future landscape for COBOL programmers, highlighting an imminent talent shortage. Three key insights emerge from this analysis. An impending COBOL programmer shortage is anticipated within 5 to 10 years. This critical gap stems from mass retirements of the existing workforce and a significant lack of new developers being trained in the language. While entry-level COBOL salaries may not compete with top-tier tech roles, they offer a stable pathway into the software industry. It provides a valuable entry point for individuals without extensive prior coding backgrounds. Experience in mainframe development can lead to senior, high-paying software engineering positions. Developers acquire broad enterprise skills, integrating modern tools like Git and Jira with existing systems. Understanding these evolving career dynamics is essential for organizations reliant on COBOL systems.

Episode Overview

  • The discussion centers on the perceived shortage of COBOL programmers, arguing that while there isn't a shortage now, one is imminent within the next 5-10 years.
  • The speakers explore the career dynamics for COBOL developers, including the aging workforce, lack of new training programs, and entry-level opportunities.
  • A key point of debate is the attractiveness of a COBOL career path compared to modern software development roles, considering salary, work environment, and non-monetary benefits.
  • The conversation touches on how experience in legacy systems can still lead to senior, high-paying roles as developers gain broader enterprise-level skills.

Key Concepts

The main ideas discussed include the impending COBOL talent gap due to retiring programmers and a lack of educational pipelines. The speakers contrast the current availability of COBOL programmers with the future scarcity. They also delve into the financial and environmental factors that influence a developer's career choice, comparing the stable but potentially lower-paying COBOL roles with high-paying startup jobs. The discussion highlights that a start in COBOL can be a valuable entry point into the tech industry, leading to broad software engineering skills and career growth.

Quotes

  • At 00:08 - "But there is going to be. Five or 10 years there's going to be because nobody's teaching COBOL and these folks are retiring every day." - Explaining why a future shortage of COBOL programmers is inevitable despite the current supply.
  • At 01:01 - "Like sometimes you're attracted to environment, and sometimes you're attracted to a money outcome..." - Questioning what makes a COBOL developer role attractive beyond salary, considering other software development jobs may offer significantly higher pay.

Takeaways

  • A significant shortage of COBOL programmers is expected in the next 5-10 years, creating future opportunities.
  • The primary drivers of this shortage are the mass retirement of the current workforce and the lack of new developers being trained in the language.
  • While entry-level COBOL salaries may not compete with top-tier tech roles, they offer a stable pathway into the software industry for individuals without extensive coding backgrounds.
  • Experience in mainframe development can lead to senior, high-paying software engineering roles as developers acquire skills with modern tools (like Git, Jira) and integrate with other languages (like Java, Python).
  • To attract new talent, companies relying on COBOL must emphasize non-monetary benefits and create an appealing work environment.