Tesla Profits Plunge 37% Despite Record Sales — Here’s Why | Prof G Markets

Audio Brief

Show transcript
This episode covers declining market indices driven by trade tensions, Tesla's Q3 earnings challenges, and the institutionalization of the meme stock phenomenon. There are three key takeaways from this conversation. First, Tesla's profitability is shrinking despite revenue growth, raising questions about its financial health. Second, major market indices remain highly sensitive to geopolitical developments. Third, the meme stock phenomenon has become an institutionalized market force, driving extreme volatility in fundamentally struggling companies. Tesla reported mixed third quarter results. While revenue and deliveries increased, net income plummeted by 37 percent year-over-year. This decline is largely attributed to strategic price cuts on its electric vehicles, leading to a four percent stock drop in after-hours trading. Concerns persist regarding the pull-forward effect of expiring tax credits and future growth without new models. Market indices including the S&P 500, Nasdaq, and Dow all declined, underscoring their sensitivity to geopolitical news. Specifically, reports of potential US software export restrictions to China fueled concerns, leading to losses across major indices. Gold, Netflix, and semiconductor stocks also experienced significant drops. Beyond Meat surged over 600 percent, becoming the latest meme stock fueled by online narratives. These movements often originate from beaten-down stocks with high short interest, driven by a perceived comeback story. Despite initial anti-establishment sentiment, institutional players now track and capitalize on these events, making them a regular, albeit volatile, part of the market landscape. These insights highlight the complex interplay of corporate strategy, geopolitical factors, and speculative market dynamics shaping today's financial landscape.

Episode Overview

  • A recap of the previous day's market vitals, highlighting declines in major indices, gold, Netflix, and semiconductor stocks due to persistent trade tensions.
  • An in-depth analysis of Tesla's mixed Q3 earnings report with Wall Street Journal columnist Tim Higgins, focusing on the disparity between rising revenue and falling net income.
  • A discussion on the Beyond Meat "meme stock" phenomenon with Sherwood News editor Luke Kawa, exploring its origins, lifecycle, and institutionalization in the market.

Key Concepts

  • Market Vitals: The episode begins with a market summary, noting that the S&P 500, Nasdaq, and Dow all declined due to concerns over potential US software export restrictions to China. Gold, Netflix, and semiconductor stocks also saw losses.
  • Tesla's Q3 Earnings: Tesla reported mixed Q3 results. While revenue (+12%) and deliveries (+7%) saw year-over-year growth, net income plummeted by 37%, largely due to EV price cuts. The stock fell over 4% in after-hours trading. The discussion highlights the "pull-forward" effect of expiring tax credits and concerns about future growth without new models.
  • Meme Stock Phenomenon: Beyond Meat's stock surged over 600% during the week, becoming the latest meme stock. The frenzy was sparked by a debt-for-equity swap that significantly diluted shares but was framed positively on online forums. The lifecycle of meme stocks is explored, from their origins in beaten-down stocks with high short interest to their eventual decline when they must prove fundamental value.

Quotes

  • At 00:09 - "The Japanese call it 'benjo meshi' or 'toilet meal.' Economists have their own term, they are calling it 'vertical integration.'" - The host opens the show with a humorous and bizarre statistic to introduce the concept of vertical integration in an unexpected way.
  • At 02:11 - "A big surprising number though was how much profitability fell off. Profit fell something like 37% in the third quarter, not as good as Wall Street was hoping for." - Tim Higgins identifies the key concern from Tesla's earnings report, emphasizing the significant drop in profitability despite revenue growth.
  • At 14:38 - "It's a lot easier to be a meme stock if you have effectively crashed, if this is your second chance." - Luke Kawa explains a key prerequisite for a company becoming a meme stock: it often starts with a stock that has already hit a low point, creating a narrative of a potential comeback.

Takeaways

  • Tesla's impressive revenue and delivery growth is being challenged by shrinking profitability due to strategic price cuts, raising questions about its long-term financial health.
  • Major market indices can be sensitive to geopolitical news, as seen with the decline following reports of potential software export restrictions on China.
  • The meme stock phenomenon is becoming a regular, institutionalized part of the market, where online narratives can drive extreme, short-term volatility in stocks that are often fundamentally struggling.
  • Despite the initial anti-establishment sentiment, meme stock movements are now closely tracked and even capitalized on by institutional players like hedge funds and ETF providers.