Relax, Folks: Jobs Report Was OK
Audio Brief
Show transcript
This episode examines the recent 'Freaky Friday' market downturn, offering a counter-narrative of economic resilience driven by an underlying surge in productivity.
Here are four key takeaways from this discussion. First, headline jobs numbers can be misleading; focus on deeper, underlying metrics. Second, slower job growth, coupled with strong GDP, signals a productivity boom. Third, the labor market is resilient, transitioning to a sustainable equilibrium. Finally, political reactions create noise, but fundamental trends guide long-term investing.
The "Freaky Friday" sell-off stemmed from unexpected tariffs and a weak July jobs report, exacerbated by significant downward revisions to prior months. However, underlying labor market metrics remain strong. Specifically, aggregate weekly hours worked, a measure of total labor input, has reached a record high.
Despite slower job creation, robust GDP growth indicates a substantial rebound in productivity. This combination suggests the economy is entering a "Roaring 2020s" phase, driven by efficient growth, rather than facing an impending recession. Productivity gains enable sustainable, non-inflationary expansion.
The U.S. labor market shows remarkable resilience, with real wage growth outpacing inflation, particularly benefiting low-wage workers. It is now transitioning from rapid recovery to a more balanced, sustainable equilibrium, as the gap between labor demand and supply has closed. This signifies a healthy, maturing economic cycle.
Political reactions to economic data, suchs as dismissing reports or agency personnel changes, often create short-term market noise. Investors should prioritize underlying fundamental trends and data quality over immediate political commentary for long-term investment decisions.
Ultimately, the analysis points to a resilient U.S. economy, poised for a productivity-driven boom despite recent market volatility.
Episode Overview
- The episode analyzes a recent market downturn, dubbed "Freaky Friday," which was triggered by unexpected tariffs and a surprisingly weak jobs report featuring significant downward revisions.
- Ed Yardeni critiques the political reaction to the data, including the President's dismissal of it as "fake" and the firing of the BLS Commissioner, arguing for a focus on data quality instead.
- Despite the negative headlines, Yardeni presents a counter-narrative that the U.S. labor market remains resilient, pointing to underlying strengths like record-high total hours worked and rising real wages.
- The core thesis is that slowing job growth combined with strong GDP signals a major rebound in productivity, which supports a "Roaring 2020s" economic outlook rather than an impending recession.
Key Concepts
- The market's "Freaky Friday" sell-off was caused by a combination of new tariff announcements and a weak July jobs report, which was exacerbated by significant downward revisions to data from May and June.
- Despite the weak headline payroll number, underlying labor market metrics remain strong, particularly "aggregate weekly hours" (employment multiplied by the average workweek), which is at a record high.
- Real wage growth is outpacing inflation, with low-wage workers continuing to see consistent gains while high-wage workers, who had been lagging, are now starting to catch up.
- The labor market is shifting towards a sustainable equilibrium as the gap between the high demand for labor and the available supply has closed, indicating a mature, healthy market.
- The combination of slower employment growth and strong GDP points to a significant rebound in productivity, which Yardeni believes is the key driver for a long-term "Roaring 2020s" economic boom.
Quotes
- At 1:58 - "But the bigger shocker was the big downward revisions... I think bigger than I recall happening in quite some time." - Emphasizing that the revisions to previous months' jobs data (over 250,000 downward) were more alarming than the weak July number itself.
- At 2:48 - "...the President's reaction should have been, 'We need to give the BLS more money to do a better job of collecting the data...'" - Yardeni's critique of the decision to fire the BLS commissioner, suggesting the focus should be on improving data quality rather than politicizing the agency.
- At 7:45 - "Relax folks, the jobs data was okay." - The title of his morning briefing, in which he argues that the weak employment numbers, when paired with strong GDP, actually signal a healthy rise in productivity.
- At 17:05 - "We're basically at a record high in total hours worked." - He uses this metric to counter the narrative of a weakening labor market, showing that the overall work being done in the economy remains robust.
- At 30:24 - "The market may kind of churn here for a while, as it typically does in August and September, and perhaps set us up for a year-end rally." - He offers his short-term outlook for the market, suggesting a period of consolidation before a potential rally later in the year.
Takeaways
- Look beyond headline payroll numbers to deeper metrics like aggregate hours worked and wage growth to get a more accurate picture of the labor market's health.
- Slower job growth is not necessarily a sign of a weakening economy if it is accompanied by a rise in productivity, which can fuel sustainable, non-inflationary growth.
- Political reactions to economic data can create short-term market noise, but the underlying fundamental trends are more important for long-term investing.
- The U.S. labor market is transitioning from a period of rapid recovery to a more balanced and sustainable equilibrium, which is a sign of a mature economic cycle, not a downturn.